No field of academic study addresses a broader variety of human activity,
and no field involves a broader range of human catastrophes and human
triumphs, than the study of law. Yet no academic field suffers so much
from parochialism. Even in the twenty-first century, the laws of one jurisdiction
still differ from those of another; the techniques of one area of
law differ from those of another; the study of substantive law can easily
be divorced from the challenges of dispute resolution and enforcement;
the study of any area of the law can be abstracted from the study of its
economic and social and political context. And since the past seems to us
to be another country, we are prone to the parochialism of people who
forget their history.
All the resulting barriers between disciplines are barriers to understanding.
I congratulate the editors of this volume, and the authors, for
the many ways in which they have promoted understanding of the challenges
for law and public policy in Latin America, by knocking down
barriers. They have done so by putting the study of law together with
the study of policy, economics and politics. They have done so through
comparative study of the laws of Latin American jurisdictions, and study
of the relations between the Inter-American Human Rights System and
the law and politics of particular countries. They have done so by connecting
the study of law and policy with the study of history. They have
done so by putting questions of the substance of the law in the context
of the challenges of process and enforcement, and by focusing on the
role of institutions.