On May 2 and 3, 2013, the Center for Oceans Law and Policy (COLP) and the
Korea Maritime Institute (KMI) were the primary co-organizers of a conference
in Seoul, Republic of Korea, on the theme of Freedom of Navigation
and Globalization. Sponsors of the program were the Centre for International
Law, National University of Singapore (CIL); the National University of Ireland,
Galway; and the South China Sea Institute, Xiamen University, China. Associate
Sponsors were the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (Korea); the Korea
Institute of Ocean Science & Technology; the Korea Coast Guard; the Faculty
of Law, University of Bergen, Norway; and the International Law Department,
US Naval War College.
We are pleased to present in this volume the papers which resulted from
this conference. The opening address was delivered by Professor/Ambassador
Tommy Koh, who, among many other things, was the President of the Third
United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea. Tommy emphasizes four
pillars of globalization: world environment, international trade, freedom of
navigation, and the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).
Part i focuses on counter piracy operations in Asia with a paper presented
by Tara Davenport, at that time with CIL and now a post graduate student at
Yale. Tara reports on the co-operative measures taken within the Southeast
Asia region to combat piracy and armed robbery against ships. She explores
the weaknesses in the international legal regime, examines contemporary
practices and their limitations, and urges the need to generate political will
to move regional cooperation forward. Next, RADM Youngjoo Cho highlights
the historical activities of the Republic of Korea navy in countering piracy and
outlines its counter piracy operations in Somalia. He concludes with a review
of the lessons learned from the operations and suggests that the real solution
is to rehabilitate Somalia as a strong maritime country.