We are indebted to Ambassador Melvyn Levitsky and Bartosz Stanislawski
who started the Mapping Global Insecurity Project that forms the basis for
this book. Ambassador Levitsky taught a course in the Maxwell School
that became affectionately known as the ‘Drugs and Thugs’ class in which
many of our professional and doctoral students enrolled. Bartosz was one
such student who did a doctoral dissertation on the concept of the black
spot after spending time in Ciudad del Este, Paraguay. He began the study
of these geopolitical locations with funding from the Moynihan Institute
of Global Affairs and laid the foundation for what has followed.
The project on which this book is based is a multidisciplinary endeavor
composed of students and faculty with interests and expertise in economics,
forensic science, geography, law, political science, psychology, and
public policy working together. We have benefited enormously from these
interactions. Among those to whom we owe a particular debt of gratitude
are Jonathan Adelman, Bethany Eberle, Isaac Kfir, Angely Martinez, Keli
Perrin, Catriona Standfield, Laura Steinberg, and Corrine Zoli. We have
also benefited from the help that students enrolled in the Maxwell School’s
Master of Arts in International Relations Program have provided. They
have been critical in writing and updating the in-depth case studies that
form the backbone of this book. Specifically, we would like to thank Marc
Barnett, Taylor Brown, Jane Chung, Chris Conrad, Jessica Kesler, Paige
Kisner, John Rastler, Bree Spencer, and Tim Stoutzenberger.