This book is dedicated to the use of coercive measures in one area of psychiatry—
forensic psychiatry. Forensic psychiatry is a subspecialty of clinical psychiatry
which operates at the interface between law and psychiatry. It is concerned with
patients who have committed an, often serious, offence and are frequently detained
in secure and mostly highly restrictive settings. The purpose of this detention is seen
as twofold: care and treatment for the patient (for their own sake as well as in order
to reduce future risk) and protection of the public from harm from the offender. This
dual role can cause dilemmas for the practitioner who has conflicting obligations to
the community, third parties, other healthcare professionals as well as the patient.
Due to the nature of forensic psychiatry, both in terms of its clientele and the
settings it operates in, the use of coercion seems to be therefore—rightly or
wrongly—an integral part of its practice. It is thus surprising that—despite the
plethora of academic writing about coercion in psychiatry in general—very little
literature exists focusing specifically on forensic psychiatry—maybe a reflection of
what Perlin (in the first chapter of this book) refers to as ‘an extra level of
social isolation’ of this ‘most hidden’ patient group.