The life of humans is limited. So if the business or the shares of a business
lie in the hands of a human person, the death of that person entails the mechanism
of succession. The law of succession occurs in the life of a company if the
owner or the shareholders themselves are not legal entities but humans who die.
Company law and the law of succession are therefore strongly connected with private
ownership of companies. Typically, ownership of the enterprise or the shares of
a company do not offer only economic claims but infl uence and power to determine
the future development of the company. Company law and the law of succession is
therefore the fi eld of privately owned companies and enterprises. One of the most
important examples of privately owned companies is family businesses.